"Welcome to The Rock..." Opened in August, 1934, the 'United States Penitentiary, Alcatraz' was born of high hopes and new ideas for confining and breaking America's most serious offenders. It ended on this day in 1963 after less than thirty years amid acrimony, embarrassment, hypocrisy and a sense of failure among America's penologists. It had …
Continue reading "On This Day in 1963 – Alcatraz is consigned to penal history."